Summer in Florida means longer days, family vacations, backyard barbecues, and plenty of opportunities to enjoy the outdoors with our pets. Unfortunately, it also brings an increase in emergency veterinary visits.
At Animal Emergency Hospital Volusia, Animal Emergency Hospital DeLand, and Animal Emergency Hospital Palm Coast, our emergency teams see many of the same seasonal emergencies each year. Knowing what to watch for can help you prevent an unexpected trip to the ER and recognize when your pet needs immediate medical attention.
1. Heatstroke and Dehydration
Florida’s intense heat and humidity can quickly become dangerous for pets. Unlike people, dogs and cats have limited ability to cool themselves, making them especially vulnerable to overheating and dehydration during the summer months. Even a short walk on a hot day or time spent playing outdoors can put your pet at risk.
Warning:
Dog and cat breeds with flat faces and short noses, called brachycephalic, are particularly susceptible to heat related illnesses. These include Pugs, French Bulldogs, English Bulldogs, Boxers, Boston Terriers, Shih Tzus, Cavalier King Charles Spaniels, and Pekingese.
Don’t forget the cats: Persians, Exotic Shorthairs, and Himalayans
Signs of heatstroke and dehydration include:
- Excessive panting
- Bright red or pale gums
- Dry or tacky gums
- Drooling
- Weakness or collapse
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Confusion or disorientation
- Sunken eyes
- Loss of skin elasticity
- Seizures
Heatstroke is a life-threatening emergency that can rapidly lead to organ damage and failure if not treated immediately.
Prevention Tips:
- Walk your dog during the early morning or evening when temperatures are cooler.
- Always provide access to fresh, cool water and shade.
- Bring water with you during walks, hikes, or outings, and offer frequent hydration breaks.
- Limit strenuous exercise on hot and humid days.
- Never leave your pet in a parked vehicle-even with the windows cracked-as temperatures can become deadly within minutes.
If you suspect your pet is suffering from heatstroke or severe dehydration, move them to a cool area, offer small amounts of water if they are alert, and seek emergency veterinary care immediately.
2. Paw Pad Burns
Sidewalks, asphalt, and even sand can become hot enough to burn your pet’s paws.
If the pavement feels too hot for the back of your hand for seven seconds, it’s too hot for your pet.
Signs of burned paw pads:
- Limping
- Licking or chewing at the feet
- Blisters
- Redness
- Missing skin on paw pads
Try walking on grass whenever possible and limit outdoor activity during the hottest parts of the day.
3. Water-Related Emergencies
Many pets enjoy cooling off in pools, lakes, rivers, or at the beach during the summer.
Unfortunately, water activities also come with risks, including:
- Near drowning
- Saltwater poisoning
- Blue-green algae exposure
- Water intoxication from swallowing excessive amounts of water
After swimming, rinse your pet to remove salt, chlorine, or bacteria, and always supervise them around water – even if they’re experienced swimmers.
4. Snake Bites
Florida’s warm weather means snakes are more active throughout the summer.
Most bites occur when curious dogs investigate brush, tall grass, or wooded areas.
Signs of a snake bite may include:
- Sudden swelling
- Pain
- Bleeding from puncture wounds
- Weakness
- Difficulty breathing
Even if you’re unsure whether the snake was venomous, your pet should be evaluated immediately.
5. Bee Stings and Insect Bites
Summer brings an increase in bees, wasps, spiders, ants, and mosquitoes.
While many insect stings cause only mild swelling, some pets experience severe allergic reactions.
Seek emergency care if your pet develops:
- Facial swelling
- Difficulty breathing
- Excessive vomiting
- Collapse
- Hives
Prompt treatment can be lifesaving.
6. Foreign Body Ingestion
Backyard cookouts, camping trips, and summer gatherings often leave tempting hazards within reach.
Common items pets swallow include:
- Corn cobs
- Fruit pits
- Bones
- Skewers
- Fishing hooks
- Toys
- Socks and clothing
These objects can cause intestinal blockages or perforations that often require emergency surgery. If you suspect your pet swallowed something they shouldn’t, don’t wait for symptoms to appear.
7. Toxic Foods and Plants
Summer celebrations often include foods that can be dangerous for pets.
Common summer toxins include:
- Grapes and raisins
- Onions and garlic
- Chocolate
- Xylitol-containing products
- Alcohol
- Fertilizers
- Mulch
- Certain plants such as sago palms
If your pet ingests a potentially toxic substance, contact your veterinarian or seek emergency care immediately.
8. Firework Anxiety and Injuries
While fireworks are most common around Independence Day, many communities hold celebrations throughout the summer.
Loud noises can cause pets to:
- Panic and escape
- Become injured while trying to hide
- Develop severe anxiety
Keep pets indoors during fireworks and ensure identification tags and microchip information are current in case they become lost.
9. Cuts, Lacerations, and Outdoor Injuries
Summer adventures often mean more hiking, boating, beach trips, and time at dog parks.
These activities can lead to:
- Cuts from shells or broken glass
- Torn toenails
- Bite wounds
- Sprains
- Eye injuries
Even seemingly minor wounds can become infected if not properly treated.
When to seek Emergency Care
If your pet is experiencing any of the following, don’t delay seeking emergency care:
- Difficulty breathing
- Collapse
- Heatstroke
- Persistent vomiting or diarrhea
- Seizures
- Suspected poisoning
- Snake bites
- Severe bleeding
- Major trauma
- Ingestion of a foreign object
When in doubt, it’s always safest to have your pet evaluated by an emergency veterinarian.
We’re Here When Your Pet Needs Us Most
Emergencies don’t always happen during regular business hours, but you don’t have to face them alone. The experienced emergency teams at Animal Emergency Hospital Volusia, Animal Emergency Hospital DeLand, and Animal Emergency Hospital Palm Coast provide compassionate, high-quality emergency and critical care for pets throughout Central and Northeast Florida. Our emergency teams in Volusia and DeLand are available 24/7, and our Palm Coast location is open evenings, weekends, and holidays.
We hope your summer is filled with happy memories and safe adventures. By recognizing seasonal hazards and acting quickly when emergencies arise, you can help keep your furry family members healthy all season long.
Warmest wishes,
Dr. Diane Johnson | Founder, Medical Director